Returning to Running After Injury or Surgery

Returning to running after an injury or surgery is often frustrating to the runner, and also to their doctor! Most veteran runners start back too much, too soon and too fast. The opposite can also be true; newbie runners are often afraid to re-injure themselves so often are extremely cautious making themselves borderline paranoid in their return to sport. Which is better? Neither! Somewhere in between is the most prudent, and less frustrating way to return to activity; especially after surgery!

God’s basic rule of bone healing is that the average person takes at least 8 weeks to heal a fracture or a surgically cut bone. It is important to understand that it’s his rule, not mine - made up to torture my patients! It is also important to understand that age and extent of injury can make this 8 weeks longer! Yes, I said that bad word – age! Listen to your doctor and don’t try to run too soon, or you may cause yourself a set back laden with swelling and more pain!

So you’ve been cleared to return to running! Yea!!! But what does that really mean? Well, it depends. Great answer, I know J. The rate at which you can return to running is limited by your soft tissues ability to adapt to increasing stress. Gradual increase in running stress is paramount to this adaptation.

Here is a good basic plan to return to running after an injury or surgery:

Walk 5-7 minutes to warm up, run 5 minutes, walk one minute, run 5 minutes, and then walk 5-7 minutes to cool down. If you have no pain during this walking and running (Important tip! IF NO PAIN); then progress by one more interval each day. Day two would be walking 5-7 minutes, run 5 minutes, walk one minute, run 5 minutes, walk one minute, run 5 minutes, and finish with walk 5-7 minutes. You get the idea.

The next question is always, “When can I get rid of the walk breaks?” If you are under the age of 50 and a veteran runner, the walk breaks can be eliminated after you can walk:run with no pain for 45 minutes or so. In my opinion (and understand this is just my opinion), most newbie runners and those over the age of 50 should continue walk:run either forever (Yes, I love the Galloway method) or until they can comfortably walk:run for an hour.

Another good tip is also to start with a pace that is comfortable, even easy; then after you can walk:run for 45 min to an hour with no pain - then you can start increasing your pace. Long, slow distance is good for your adapting muscles, tendons and bones.

I know this seems very slow to many of my readers, but return from injury can be fraught with setbacks. This is a plan to continuously move forward in your fitness and avoid more time off! You will progress quickly through this algorithm if your body is healthy and sound - ready for the running challenge! Listen to your body and progress at your own pace!

Update on the Running 2,015 miles in 2015 Challenge: Art and I are still going strong! We reached 600 miles just before the end of April, and although we were slightly less than our target of 671; we are planning on doing quite a bit of racing this spring and summer, so I think we still can easily reach our goal! Next race is Ironman 70.3 Chattanooga next weekend! Full race report to follow!

Run Happy! Run Strong!

Reative Rest Options For Active Running Injury Recovery

It happens to all of us at one point or another. It doesn’t matter if you have the muscles and strength of LeBron James from the Miami Heat or the speed and soccer skills of Wayne Rooney from Manchester United. Sometimes there is just no avoiding it: we all suffer from a sport’s injury at some point in our lives. This week it was Derek Jeter from the New York Yankees still sidelined with his ankle injury from last season!  A running injury does not have to be a death sentence to your cardiovascular fitness, there are alternatives to keep you going while your body is healing whether you have a twisted ankle, plantar fasciitis, or a much too common stress fracture. Do not despair; relative rest can actually be a good thing! 

I love my swim training for triathlon!  Michael Phelps would certainly agree, swimming is an excellent, low-impact alternative to running.  As the water supports your body, your joints do not experience the same level of stress and impact they do during a run. There’s no doubt that swimming is a strenuous sport, allowing you to increase your endurance and reach your cardio fitness level just as easily as running. Besides working out, water is also frequently used for rehabilitation purposes, such as kicking your knees back and forth to build strength and increase range of motion after a knee injury or writing the alphabet with your foot to help the healing process of an ankle sprain. If you are someone who often struggles with shin splints, incorporating a swim into your training regime can help to eliminate this problem. Moreover, swimming is a total and complete body exercise, working everything from your arms and abs, down to your heels and toes.  And who knows, you may even decide to try a tri! 

Hate to swim? Fear of drowning or looking stupid in the pool?  If you are more of a land mammal than a dolphin, biking can be another substitute for running. A stationary bike is a great start following an injury as it enables you to adjust the resistance you’re pedaling against to minimize your pain. As you heal, you can increase the resistance and adjust your speed accordingly, or even switch over to a road bike. Similar to swimming, biking reduces the amount of stress on your joints when compared to running, but can still be used to burn calories and boost your endurance. 

 When swimming and biking can’t satisfyingly scratch your itch to run, why not try something completely different? It might not be the first thing you think after an injury, however yoga could be another new and unique alternative to running. And yoga is not just for girls! Some of the best yogi I know are guys who run with us in Grapevine at the Lake Grapevine Runners and Walkers Club! Yoga exercises work to stretch and extend every aspect of your body, including your skin, your muscles, your tendons and your ligaments. All the varying yoga postures will increase the flexibility of your body and ultimately help you to avoid future muscle tears and injuries. Yoga can be utilized as a way to build strength as well. Such stances as the upward dog and downward dog require you to support your body weight with your arms. These postures are then out held for a period of time, compelling the use of your muscles to maintain your balance. The benefits of yoga will not only help you avoid injuries in the future, but will help to perfect your overall running form through improved posture. It is important to keep in mind that some yoga poses will actually irritate your injury, so keep that in mind while you venture into the yogi world.

Last, but never least; you can try circuit weight training. This is combining 3 or 4 different push: pull combinations with light weight training that will increase your heart rate and increase your muscle metabolism at the same time. This is great off season training and recovery training. Think about it, burn fat and build muscle. What could be bad! You may even get some decent looking shoulders, abs and back out of it as well!

 When you do find yourself suffering from a an annoying injury, it can be difficult to accept the fact that you cannot and should not run. Furthermore, that runner’s high, the natural endorphins our bodies create when we run for long distances, can allow us to easily ignore even our most excruciating pains. As addictive as the runner’s high is, I urge you to listen to your body! You will know better than any doctor in the world when something is not right. When your body is sending you signals to take it easy, don’t ignore them. For example, what started out as three to six weeks off may quickly escalate into a year’s worth of recovery time if you push yourself past your limits. Listen!

 No matter what, always stay positive! Don’t forget that you will bounce back from an injury, just like you always have in the past. As long as you have the desire and drive to run, an injury will never hold you back for too long.

Happy Recovery!